耳膜ear drum
耳蝸cochlea
卵形窗oval window
圓形窗round window
聽小骨ear bones
聽神經auditory nerve
人中philtrum
下巴chin
下眼瞼lower eyelid
上眼瞼upper eyelid
口mouth
大拇指thumb
大腿thigh
小指/尾指little finger
中指middle finger
太陽穴temple （face）
手hand
手肘elbow
手指finger
手腕wrist
手臂arm
四肢limbs
耳ear
耳珠tragus
耳殼ear pinna
肚臍navel
足踝ankle
乳房breast
乳暈areola/areolae（pl）
乳頭nipple
肩胛骨shoulder blade
肩膊shoulder
前臂forearm
指甲fingernail
背脊back
面頰cheek
食指index finger
恥骨pubis
拳頭fist
胸chest
胸廓thorax
酒窩/酒粒dimple
眼eye
眼眉eyebrow
眼睫毛eyelash
喉結/喉核Adam's apple
無名指third finger/ring finger
腋窩armpit
腰waist
腳foot
腳趾toe
腳跟/踵heel
腹abdomen
鼠蹊groin
腿/小腿leg
鼻nose
鼻尖tip of nose
鼻根root of nose
鼻梁dorsum of nose
鼻翼ala
膝蓋knee
頸neck
頸背nape
頭head
頭蓋骨/頭顱skull
頭發hair
臀部/屁股/髖hip/buttock
臉face
軀干trunk
額頭forehead
二尖瓣bicuspid valve/mitral valve
三尖瓣tricuspid valve
大動脈aorta
小動脈arteriloes
小靜脈venules
內分泌腺endocrine glands
內分泌學家endocrinologist
心肌cardiac muscles
心血管系統cardiovascular system
心血管疾病/心血管病cardiovascular disease
心肺功能測試cardiorespiratory fitness tests
心室間隔ventricular septum
心搏周期cardiac cycle
心瓣heart valve
心臟heart
右心房/右心耳right atrium
右心室right ventricle
左心房/左心耳left atrium
左心室left ventricle
白血球white blood cell
先天性心臟缺陷congenital heart flaws
全適供血者universal donar
全適受血者universal recipient
血小板platelets
血紅素/血紅蛋白haemoglobin
血蛋白plasma proteins
血管收縮vasoconstriction
血管舒張vasodilation
血漿plasma
肝門靜脈hepatic portal vein
肝動脈hepatic artery
肝靜脈hepatic vein
乳腺mammary gland
乳管lactiferous duct
肺動脈pulmonary artery
肺靜脈pulmonary vein
冠狀動脈coronary artery
冠狀靜脈coronary vein
前腔大靜脈superior vena cava
后腔大靜脈inferior vena cava
扁桃腺tonsil
紅血球red blood cell
美國心臟協會American Heart Association
氧合血紅素oxyhaemoglobin
胰島素insulin
骨髓bone marrow
動脈artery
淋巴系統lymphatic system
淋巴液lymph
淋巴結lymph node
淋巴管lymph vessels
荷爾蒙hormones
圍心膜pericardium
循環系統circulatory system
腎動脈renal artery
腎靜脈renal vein
微絲血管/毛細血管capillary/capillaries（pl）
輸入小動脈afferent arteriole
輸出小動脈efferent arteriole
靜脈vein
臍動脈umbilical artery
臍靜脈umbilical vein
大陰唇labium majus
子宮uterus
子宮內壁uterine lining
子宮圓韌帶round ligament of uterus
子宮寬韌帶broad ligament of uterus
子宮頸cervix
小陰唇labium minus
月經/月事menstruation
月經周期menstrual cycle
包皮prepuce
生殖部位genital area
交配copulation
卵子egg/ovum/ova（pl）
卵巢ovary
尿素urea
尿道urethra
尿道口urinary meatus
受精fertilization
性激素sex hormones
附睪 epididymis
前列腺prostate gland
前列腺肥大prostatic hypertrophy
勃起組織erectile tissue
重吸收作用reabsorption
射精ejaculation
高柏氏腺cowper's gland
排卵ovulation
晚上尿頻getting up frequently throughout the night to urinate
陰戶vulva
陰莖penis
陰莖海綿體cavernous body
陰蒂clitoris
陰道vagina
陰囊scrotum
無法排尿have difficulty initiating a stream of urine
腎小球glomerulus
腎小球濾液glomerular filtrate
腎小球囊Bowman's capsule
腎元nephrons
腎皮質cortex
腎曲小管coiled tubule
腎盂pelvis （kidney）
腎臟kidney
腎髓質medulla
貯精囊seminal vesicle
超濾作用ultrafiltration
集尿管collecting duct
睪丸testis
精子sperm
精液seminal fluid
膀胱urinary bladder
輸卵管oviduct
輸尿管ureters
輸精管sperm duct/vas deferens
龜頭glans penis
小支氣管bronchioles
內胸膜inner pleural membrane
支氣管bronchial tubes/bronchi
右肺right lung
外胸膜outer pleural membrane
左肺left lung
有氧呼吸aerobic respiration
吸氣inspiration
呼吸道respiratory tract
呼氣expiration
肺活量vital capacity
肺氣泡alveolus/alveoli
肺葉lobe
咽pharynx
香港哮喘會Hong Kong Asthma Society
氣管trachea
氣囊air sacs
胸腔thoracic cavity
胸膜液pleural fluid
胸籃thoracic basket
喉larynx
無氧呼吸anaerobic respiration
鼻孔nostril